Saturday, August 31, 2024

Thoughts and Afterthoughts: About my music...

 

How and why talk about my music?


Isn't music enough in itself?

Should we talk about ourselves? And expose ourself to the pitfalls of self-promotion, the ridicule of egocentric blindness?

What's the point of opening the doors of my studio, whether physical or virtual, if not to lay bare a panoply of tools, mostly known to all, that have lost all magical evocative power?

What defines a painter is not brushes, canvases, easels or color palettes...
But the eye and the imagination.

The same goes for the musician. Forget plugins, vst, etc. It's the ear and the imagination that matter.

And yet, how can we resist the desire to know, the desire to understand what underlies musical creation? How can we fail to find the words to express and share it?

This exercise in introspection or self-analysis, in which I am both the questioner and the answerer, leads me to a first idea.


Time

Music is about time. Beyond the obvious, I want to say that over the decades of my musical journey, with the Lightwave group and then solo, every studio session, every concert, every recording, is a segment of life, of my life, of my evolution, and keeps track of my emotions, creative impulses, imaginary horizons, particular mental states.

And over time, my music has also metamorphosed, crossing different technological thresholds, from analog modulars to midi, then from midi to today's virtual studio.

This temporal evolution is also that of the appropriation, or even detour, of these different tools, of the renewal of brushes and palettes of sound colors, but also of a musical apprenticeship in the making, where my ear as well as my instrumental playing are shaped over time, progressing, refining, trying to reach the essential.


Space

Music is, of course, also about space. In addition to the distribution of instruments in the stereophonic field, today's music uses multiple spatialization tools to create depth, movement, three-dimensionality and ephemeral geometries: electronic music now has, perhaps more than any other, an immersive, enveloping, vertiginous power, offering the listener unprecedented acoustic spaces, changes of perspective, new positions in space-time and sound-space.

From this point of view, each musical track is at once a landscape and a sculpture, a surface and a volume, as many ways of creating and delimiting possible worlds and opening up their exploration. This idea of "possible world" is central to my music. It comes of course from Brian Eno and Jon Hassell seminal creations. It is also nourished by the inspiration of historical figures (Percival Lowell, Athanasius Kircher, Tycho Brahe in the Lightwave albums) as well as by my constant reference to cartography, celestial spheres, astronomy and cosmology (and my album for Whitelabrecs, "The Story of the Sun, Moon and Stars" is a good example).


Slowness

From this constant interplay of space and time emerges what I believe to be a constitutive trait of my music: slowness. I perceive this slowness in a graphic and visual form: as lines and shapes that emerge from indistinctness, become clearer, then gradually decline until they are lost again in silence. This linearity can be broken by sound events, melodic or abstract, which are like punctuation marks in long sentences, shifting and refocusing listening, but also enabling us to move from one state of awareness and listening to another, as in certain "mindfulness" meditation practices.

Slowness is essential for me: my music needs to take its time, to unfold in a certain duration to provoke immersive listening, to adapt to the mental flow of images, sensations and affects, mine and those of my listeners.


Craftsmanship

Last but not least, an essential feature of my musical work is its artisanal dimension. I don't see myself as an academic (sound) engineer or composer, but as a craftsman, a tinkerer, even a poacher, who has acquired a certain know-how over time, and who sculpts and organizes sound and silence with different tools, where dexterity, mistakes, intuition, chance, and the unexpected accident play an important role.  In the early years of Lightwave, my use of modular or semi-modular synthesizers relied on the balance of chance and intention, and to a large extent on the tactile and sensory dimension of the sliders and knobs that enabled the fine tuning of sounds.

Midi keyboards and the first computer-based sound editors enabled me to build up rich sound palettes, sometimes pushing the machines towards unsuspected possibilities thanks to the random and profound redistribution of all their parameters.

Today, the move to a virtual studio paradoxically allows me to reconnect with the creative potential of analog and midi studios: a DAW is basically like a modular synthesizer console, where you can juxtapose or chain together different modules for processing and transforming the original sound signals, to the point of making them unrecognizable and passing them through improbable feedback steps. The immense diversity of plug-ins available on the market, beyond industry standards, lends itself to extremely advanced customization, allowing each musician to shape his or her own sound spaces and aesthetics.

As for virtual instruments, today we're seeing the emergence of highly specialized synthesizers, working with waveforms or granular synthesis, driven by complex algorithms and random engines, and offering unique sound palettes, often highly experimental and again reminiscent of the climates that could be obtained with analog synthesizers coupled with multiple processing tools.

Faced with these highly advanced sound creation tools, which bring to the fingertips of adventurous musicians technologies once reserved for music research centers such as GRM or IRCAM, there are also, of course, the countless banks of sampled sounds, offering an extremely wide palette, from the most generic and conventional to the most experimental and esoteric. Mostly oriented towards "cinematic" music, with a certain standardization of orchestral sounds, they nevertheless lend themselves to multiple forms of personalization, including through the detour of their original settings or their hybridization via different processing modules.

The creative field is therefore extremely open, for multiple uses, mainstream or marginal, conventional or experimental. Beyond the formidable economic aspect, which, for a more or less modest price, allows the vast majority of soundtrack or trailer composers to dispense with the need for a full symphony orchestra or real instrumental soloists, there is also the possibility of experimenting with mixed and hybrid forms of composition, diverting the expected playing of acoustic instruments towards experimental and atmospheric metamorphoses.

Perhaps, deep down, today's electronic musician should take his inspiration from the art of cooking: sounds are the staples, sound treatments are the spices, and he must concoct his own dishes from experience, sensitivity, the inspiration of the moment, and also from chance and unforeseen events that take us off the normative paths to venture down the most creative directions.

(This text was originally published on the blog of Whitelabrecs )
 

 

Sunday, August 25, 2024

On Composition (II)


 (illustration: “Music is Easy” Giuseppe Chiari - 1979)
 
 
A few words to complement my post on my composition process...

Multi-track recording on a DAW puts me, as a solo musician, in the position of a band member…

I have to play each new track while listening those I have just recorded, and react to them, imagining how to complete them, how to bounce off them, how to extend them...

As in a real band (and I had this experience in Lightwave, with Serge Leroy, Christoph Harbonnier, Paul Haslinger and Jacques Derégnaucourt), taking the risk of playing anything in relation to what you hear, in a studio session or on stage, or in a solo multi-track recording session, means measuring the risks of adding, muddling or messing things up, and proceeding with economy, the less the better...

My experience at the moment, as a producer of my own music, is that the most important stage is the one where I purge, delete, erase, create silence and breath...

Where others proceed by superimposition, layer after layer, track after track, to create a veritable wall of sound, out of horror of emptiness or silence, I make the opposite choice: return to the essential, create relief and punctuation, let the sounds breathe, sculpt time through silence, create a narrative, a painting, a sculpture with the patterns I choose to keep...

This step of editing, mixing and production is what makes the music, my music, emerge from the sound magma, from the raw materials I've recorded...

It's all a question of dosage, fine tuning, balance, oscillation between sound and silence...


 

Saturday, August 24, 2024

Preview: "Luminous Undulations" from my forthcoming album "Ebb and Flow" (Release date: September 4th)

 

Christian Wittman · Luminous Undulations<iframe width="100%" height="300" scrolling="no" frameborder="no" allow="autoplay" src="https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/1903204177&color=%23ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false&show_teaser=true&visual=true"></iframe><div style="font-size: 10px; color: #cccccc;line-break: anywhere;word-break: normal;overflow: hidden;white-space: nowrap;text-overflow: ellipsis; font-family: Interstate,Lucida Grande,Lucida Sans Unicode,Lucida Sans,Garuda,Verdana,Tahoma,sans-serif;font-weight: 100;"><a href="https://soundcloud.com/wittman-christian" title="Christian Wittman" target="_blank" style="color: #cccccc; text-decoration: none;">Christian Wittman</a> · <a href="https://soundcloud.com/wittman-christian/luminous-undulations" title="Luminous Undulations" target="_blank" style="color: #cccccc; text-decoration: none;">Luminous Undulations</a></div>

Thursday, August 22, 2024

On Composition (I)

 




Tonight I recorded a piece entitled “Procession”. Multi-track work on my DAW, Ableton Live.

Four stereo tracks recorded.

The starting point is a very minimalist, repetitive pattern: just four notes, two long, two short, separated by long silences. It's not copy and paste. I play my four notes again and again, with slightly different phrasing and velocity. It's a prepared, percussive piano sound.

Track 2 is an equally minimalist motif, but different, in the same scale, with a soprano voice articulating different vowels, which I combine with key switches. An ethereal, minimalist voice that I spatialize with a reverb plug-in and a multieffect that wraps the sound in a kind of halo.

Track 3 is created from a viola sound, with a soft sustain: I immediately found the harmonic and melodic counterpoint that slips in in response to the soprano voice, with multiple variations that create ever-changing effects of superposition and phase shift.

Track 4 is a copy/paste of track 3, but shifted, and with a bass singer voice.

I dose the effects again on tracks 3 and 4.

Listen, listen again. I clean up the songwriting: I delete some patterns. I shift others. I delete again.

Emptiness and silence make the music breathe.

On all four tracks, I adjust a spatialization effect that rotates sounds and patterns in the stereo spectrum.

I listen and listen again.

I adjust the levels of each track to the nearest millimeter, fine-tuning my mix with my Sennheiser HD 650 headphones, the faithful companion of my musical adventures...

I listen and listen again.

I use Ozone with my usual settings to balance the final mix.

I export the audio in wav. in high definition.

 I listen to it.

Again and again.

 
I like this track.

I didn't think, calculate, write or plan it.

It was created under my fingers, as I listened, intuitively, as I listened to what I was playing.

An improbable, unthought-of creation that came about naturally, without tedious research or trial and error.

Obeying the intuition and unconsciousness of my listening, and an indefinable flow between my gaze on the computer screen, my fingers on the keyboard, my listening, the images and ideas that arise freely, a digital, sonic, musical artifact was created this evening.

I define myself, like Brian Eno, as a non-musician (i.e. with no academic musical background), nevertheless creating something that has to be called music, for want of a better term.

My creative process is intuitive, unconscious and largely uncontrolled, because it's produced in the moment, a bit like the automatic writing of the French Surrealist poets who let words and metaphors rush through their uncontrolled pen.

“Procession”.

I love this song.

I listen to it and will listen to it often, wondering about the chance and necessity that allowed its genesis.

At the moment, “Procession” is part of an album project entitled “Akousmata”. I already have eight tracks for this project. “Akousmata” obviously refers to the current of so-called ‘acousmatic’ music, that is, music that is a little abstract and experimental, aiming to create a different listening experiences. “Akousmata” also refers to the Greek tradition of esoteric and initiatory knowledge, transmitted by word of mouth in certain philosophical schools, such as the Pythagoreans.

I love this idea of passing on hidden knowledge, a vision of the world, mathematical and harmonic keys to thinking about the universe we live in and our place in it.

Tonight's “Procession” is a tiny milestone on this path where knowledge and spirituality intersect, through the mysterious power of sounds and harmonics.

 

 


Saturday, August 10, 2024

Coming soon...

Coming soon on my Bandcamp page and all digital platforms...  Minimalist and immersive soundscapes...


 


 My first collaboration with ANDREW HEATH, to be released in september on SLOW TONE COLLAGE (a sub-label of SHIMMERING  MOODS)

 


 Re-issue of Lightwave second cassette as a CD and LP  by BUREAU-B label (first draft of the cover. More info soon...)



Monday, June 17, 2024

NEW RELEASE: AMBIENT CHAMBER MUSIC

 


Classical and contemporary music have played, and continue to play, an important role in my musical universe: chamber music in particular, for string quartet, woodwind and wind ensembles.

I love the purity of sound and instrumental lines, and in contemporary music, harmonic explorations that sometimes border on dissonance...

The experimental dimension lies in the writing and the choices of instrumental playing, a set of constraints in relation to the infinitely open palette of electronic instruments.

“Ambient Chamber Music” is an extension of this fascination, an attempt to blend textures and sound spaces, and to approach the expressivity of a small mixed electro-acoustic ensemble, crossing both minimalist and contemporary threads.

I tried to imagine a small ensemble of musicians, strings, winds and electronics playing and composing in mutual listening, following open scores, where writing coexists with improvisation.

This is basically how Lightwave has functioned, in its various configurations, around the core of Christoph Harbonnier and myself, not forgetting the important creative contributions of Renaud Pion, Jacques Derégnaucourt and Paul Haslinger, trying to approach the intuitive interactions of a small classical formation and the freedom of a jazz trio or quartet...

“Ambient Chamber Music” is a new stage in one of the parallel paths I intend to follow from now on. A chamber music oscillating between electro-acoustic and mixed music, sculpting ambient sound objects that unfold adventurous listening spaces...
 


Sunday, June 16, 2024

DOES AMBIENT MUSIC FORM A REPRODUCIBLE REPERTOIRE?


I've done a bit of music journalism over the last century (Crystal Infos, Keyboards magazine...) and I remain an attentive and passionate observer of the new and electronic music scene.

 
Basically, I wonder whether one of the characteristics of ambient music is that it doesn't constitute a repertoire that can be interpreted by musicians other than its original creators...
 
No doubt because most of this music is not "written" in the traditional sense of the term, and so its score cannot be interpreted in the same way as a Chopin Nocturne or a Bach sonata. The ambient genre also differs from jazz in that it does not give rise to a tradition of "standards" that can be reinterpreted with greater or lesser degrees of creativity by new musicians.
 
One explanation undoubtedly lies in the nature of ambient music, where sound design and production choices, even more than musical writing itself, are constitutive of the genre.
 


It is undoubtedly difficult, if not impossible, to make a new interpretation of Klaus Schulze's "Mirage" or Brian Eno's "On Land".
 
But there are, of course, counter-examples in the remix genre. Jean-Michel Jarre, Kraftwerk and Tangerine Dream have offered us year after year multiple reinterpretations and remixes of some of their "classics", for better, and sometimes for worse.
 
We also remember the "Synthesizer Greatest Hits" compilations, commercial operations that invaded supermarket shelves with ad nauseam versions of "Oxygène" and others.
 
Some of Brian Eno's compositions, such as "Discreet Music", "Music for Airports" and "Thursday Afternoon", have also been reinterpreted by acoustic ensembles: I'm thinking of the Dedalus Ensemble and Bang on a Can, as well as Brian Eno's recent concerts with the Baltic Sea Philharmonic conducted by Kristjan Järvi. Piano lines and vocal parts undoubtedly lend themselves more readily to new orchestrations.
 
 
Are there any tribute bands in the field of electronic music, like those that exist for Pink Floyd or Genesis, proposing a musical and scenic reinterpretation of the original works?
 
In today musical scene, I can only think of Mark Jenkins, who is currently offering a reinterpretation of some Kraftwerk classics.
 
But these are exceptions which, it seems to me, confirm the rule. And beyond the technical tour de force and the fidelity of the performance, we can also wonder about the meaning of such a "close" reproduction of originals that ultimately remain irreplaceable.
 
Ambient music, especially that which relies more on sound design than on "classical" writing, remains linked to its original creator and does not become a "repertory work". Each recording remains a unique artefact, and in many cases, a unique masterpiece.
 
The most creative musicians in the genre have created musical styles and currents that give rise to innumerable creative variations: think of the "Berlin School", which still plays such a structuring role in today's electronic scene, or the Eno-Budd-style ambient movement.
 
 
Ambient music would thus be similar to classical music in that it too gives rise to different "schools", distinguished by their sound, compositional principles, degree of abstraction, rhythmic structures, and so on.